2. 3 months have diagnosed the son " adeno-a virus infection ". Tell please about this disease!!!
Adenoviral infection - the virus disease, described a fever, inflammatory changes of a mucous nasopharynx and augmentation of an adenoid tissue of the top respiratory ways.
The reason
Disease is caused or causes by the viruses which are made multiple copies in an adenoid (lymphatic) tissue, therefore them have named adenoviruses.
Development
Source of an infection is the sick person and virus carriers. Disease meets within all year, but more often in the winter and in the spring. Infection occurs or happens at immediate contact to droplets of slime. Viruses get into an organism through respiratory ways, a conjunctiva (eye), an intestine. The incubation (latent) period averages 4 5 days, can be tightened or delayed till 12 days.
Signs
Disease begins was acutely, but in some cases gradually. The temperature rises up to 38 39 With and lasts till 4 14 days. In the beginning the intoxication is expressed moderately. For 3 6 day of illness or disease there is a headache, delicacy, depression of appetite, small children can have a vomiting. The kind of the patient is characteristic: the face pastozno, plentiful allocation from a nose, the internal surface of blepharons (conjunctiva) is inflamed, fibers of eyes inetsirovany, veki are hydropic. Some patients can have opacification of a cornea and a hemorrhage in a white environment of an eye.
At survey of a mouth reddening nebnyh handles, lateral and back stenok drinks or pharynxes with a swelling or turgescence of lymphatic follicles is characteristic. Tonsils are increased and inflamed. Cervical lymph nodes, and at some patients a liver and a lien increase or are enlarged.
The inflammatory phenomena, especially rhinitis, keep longly. Complications at this disease (an inflammation of a middle ear (an otitis), a pneumonia (a pneumonia), an angina) are caused by depression of activity of immune system. They arise more often at children of early age.
The diagnosis
It is put on the basis of rise in temperature, an inflammation of a back wall of pharynx and a lesion of eyes. For specification of the diagnosis carry out virologic researches.
Treatment
At a heat offer plentiful warm drink (tea, juices, mineral water, compotes), antipyretics (Paracetamolum, etc.). Eyes wash out a strong solution of tea with the subsequent zakapyvaniem 15 % of a solution of Albucidum. In a nose dig in or instill vasoconstrictive solutions (Naphthyzinum, etc.). It is possible to recommend sudorifics (a raspberry, lime color).
Prophylaxis
rekomeduetsja a balanced diet and physical activity. It is necessary to spend on a regular basis morning charging or charge, with wiping is provides strengthening an organism and rising of its or his resistibility.
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